10 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
41ecb62082 lab-07: gate level model for 32-bit register
Gate level implementation for the following components:
- SR_LATCH
- D_LATCH
- D_FF
- REG1
- REG32
2024-10-19 16:05:17 -07:00
a110f7c042 (WIP): REG1 2024-10-19 15:54:51 -07:00
7c0645eaa1 (WIP): D Latch and D FlipFlop 2024-10-19 15:47:35 -07:00
d217faf166 (WIP): SR Latch 2024-10-19 15:20:23 -07:00
8dbdebb9ce lab-06: gate level model for Arithmetic & Logic Unit
Gate level implementation for the following components:
- ALU
- MUX32_16x1
2024-10-10 19:00:03 -07:00
800b80ef85 lab-06 (WIP): mux32_16x1 working 2024-10-10 15:14:25 -07:00
585d9713d2 lab-05: gate level model for 32-bit barrel shifter
Gate level implementation for the following components:
- SHIFT32_L
- SHIFT32_R
- BARREL_SHIFTER32
- SHIFT32
2024-10-10 13:31:00 -07:00
cdfaa51626 lab-04: signed mult working 2024-10-08 16:00:01 -07:00
73aa647c9b lab-04 (WIP): unsigned mult working 2024-10-08 14:48:44 -07:00
6fa94cfe59 lab-04 (WIP): mux implementation 2024-10-08 00:05:19 -07:00
6 changed files with 18 additions and 283 deletions

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@@ -68,53 +68,24 @@ no_of_pass = 0;
// Write cycle
for(i=0;i<32; i = i + 1)
begin
#10 DATA_REG = i * 10; READ=1'b0; WRITE=1'b1; ADDR_W = i;
#10 DATA_REG=i; READ=1'b0; WRITE=1'b1; ADDR_W = i;
end
#5 READ=1'b0; WRITE=1'b0;
// test of write data
for(i=0;i<32; i = i + 1)
begin
#5 READ=1'b1; WRITE=1'b0; ADDR_R1 = i; ADDR_R2 = i % 7;
#5 READ=1'b1; WRITE=1'b0; ADDR_R1 = i; ADDR_R2 = i;
#5 no_of_test = no_of_test + 1;
if (DATA_R1 !== i * 10)
$write("[TEST @ %0dns] Read %1b, Write %1b, expecting %8h, got %8h [FAILED]\n", $time, READ, WRITE, i * 10, DATA_R1);
else if (DATA_R2 !== (i % 7) * 10)
$write("[TEST @ %0dns] Read %1b, Write %1b, expecting %8h, got %8h [FAILED]\n", $time, READ, WRITE, (i % 7) * 10, DATA_R2);
if (DATA_R1 !== i)
$write("[TEST @ %0dns] Read %1b, Write %1b, expecting %8h, got %8h [FAILED]\n", $time, READ, WRITE, i, DATA_R1);
else
no_of_pass = no_of_pass + 1;
result[ridx] = DATA_R1; ridx=ridx+1;
result[ridx] = DATA_R1; ridx=ridx+1;
end
// Testing read and write at the same time
for(i=2;i<16; i = i + 1)
begin
#5 DATA_REG = 20; READ=1'b1; WRITE=1'b1; ADDR_W = i + 1; ADDR_R1 = i; ADDR_R2 = i * 2;
#5 no_of_test = no_of_test + 1;
if (DATA_R1 !== 20)
$write("[TEST @ %0dns] Read %1b, Write %1b, expecting %8h, got %8h [FAILED]\n", $time, READ, WRITE, 20, DATA_R1);
else if (DATA_R2 !== i * 20)
$write("[TEST @ %0dns] Read %1b, Write %1b, expecting %8h, got %8h [FAILED]\n", $time, READ, WRITE, i * 20, DATA_R2);
else
no_of_pass = no_of_pass + 1;
result[ridx] = DATA_R1; ridx=ridx+1;
end
// Test reading when READ=0
#5 READ=1'b0;
#5 no_of_test = no_of_test + 1;
if (DATA_R1 !== 32'bx)
$write("[TEST @ %0dns] READ=0, expecting DATA_R1 to be 32{x}, got %8h [FAILED]\n", $time, DATA_R1);
else if (DATA_R2 !== 32'bx)
$write("[TEST @ %0dns] READ=0, expecting DATA_R2 to be 32{x}, got %8h [FAILED]\n", $time, DATA_R2);
else
no_of_pass = no_of_pass + 1;
result[ridx] = DATA_R1; ridx=ridx+1;
// TODO: Read and write from the same address at the same time?
// TODO: Write when WRITE=0 should be tested
#5 READ=1'b0; WRITE=1'b0; // No op

9
alu.v
View File

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ wire [31:0] res,
// can use oprn[1] or oprn[3] for SnA
wire SnA;
or (SnA, OPRN[1], OPRN[3]);
RC_ADD_SUB_32 addsub(.Y(res_addsub), .CO(), .A(OP1), .B(OP2), .SnA(SnA));
RC_ADD_SUB_32 addsub(.Y(res_addsub), .A(OP1), .B(OP2), .SnA(SnA));
buf slt [31:0] (res_slt, {31'b0,res_addsub[31]});
// shift_r = xx0100
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ buf slt [31:0] (res_slt, {31'b0,res_addsub[31]});
SHIFT32 shift(res_shift, OP1, OP2, OPRN[0]);
// mul = xx0011
MULT32 mul(.LO(res_mul), .HI(), .A(OP1), .B(OP2));
MULT32 mul(.LO(res_mul), .A(OP1), .B(OP2));
// and = xx0110
// or = xx0111
@@ -63,12 +63,11 @@ AND32_2x1 and32(res_and, OP1, OP2);
OR32_2x1 or32(res_or, OP1, OP2);
NOR32_2x1 nor32(res_nor, OP1, OP2);
MUX32_16x1 out(.Y(res), .S(OPRN[3:0]), .I0(),
MUX32_16x1 out(.Y(res), .S(OPRN[3:0]),
.I1(res_addsub), .I2(res_addsub), .I3(res_mul),
.I4(res_shift),.I5(res_shift),
.I6(res_and), .I7(res_or), .I8(res_nor),
.I9(res_slt),
.I10(), .I11(), .I12(), .I13(), .I14(), .I15()
.I9(res_slt)
);
// or bits of result for zero flag

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@@ -29,149 +29,6 @@ input [`CTRL_WIDTH_INDEX_LIMIT:0] CTRL;
input CLK, RST;
input [`DATA_INDEX_LIMIT:0] DATA_IN;
wire pc_load, pc_sel_1, pc_sel_2, pc_sel_3,
ir_load, reg_r, reg_w,
r1_sel_1, wa_sel_1, wa_sel_2, wa_sel_3,
sp_load, op1_sel_1,
op2_sel_1, op2_sel_2, op2_sel_3, op2_sel_4,
wd_sel_1, wd_sel_2, wd_sel_3,
ma_sel_1, ma_sel_2,
md_sel_1;
wire [5:0] alu_oprn;
buf (pc_load, CTRL[0]);
buf (pc_sel_1, CTRL[1]);
buf (pc_sel_2, CTRL[2]);
buf (pc_sel_3, CTRL[3]);
buf (ir_load, CTRL[4]);
buf (reg_r, CTRL[5]);
buf (reg_w, CTRL[6]);
buf (r1_sel_1, CTRL[7]);
buf (wa_sel_1, CTRL[8]);
buf (wa_sel_2, CTRL[9]);
buf (wa_sel_3, CTRL[10]);
buf (sp_load, CTRL[11]);
buf (op1_sel_1, CTRL[12]);
buf (op2_sel_1, CTRL[13]);
buf (op2_sel_2, CTRL[14]);
buf (op2_sel_3, CTRL[15]);
buf (op2_sel_4, CTRL[16]);
buf (wd_sel_1, CTRL[17]);
buf (wd_sel_2, CTRL[18]);
buf (wd_sel_3, CTRL[19]);
buf (ma_sel_1, CTRL[20]);
buf (ma_sel_2, CTRL[21]);
buf (md_sel_1, CTRL[22]);
buf alu_oprn_buf [5:0] (alu_oprn, CTRL[28:23]);
// variables
wire [31:0] ir; // Instruction Register
wire [31:0] r1, r2; // Register File
wire [31:0] pc, pc_inc; // Program Counter
wire [31:0] sp; // Stack Pointer
wire [31:0] alu_out; // ALU output
// TODO: Why?
buf ir_buf [31:0] (INSTRUCTION, ir);
// Parse the instruction data
wire [5:0] opcode;
wire [4:0] rs;
wire [4:0] rt;
wire [4:0] rd;
wire [4:0] shamt;
wire [5:0] funct;
wire [15:0] imm;
wire [25:0] addr;
// common for all
buf opcode_buf [5:0] (opcode, ir[31:26]);
// common for R-type, I-type
buf rs_buf [4:0] (rs, ir[25:21]);
buf rt_buf [4:0] (rt, ir[20:16]);
// for R-type
buf rd_buf [4:0] (rd, ir[15:11]);
buf shamt_buf [4:0] (shamt, ir[10:6]);
buf funct_buf [5:0] (funct, ir[5:0]);
// for I-type
buf imm_buf [15:0] (imm, ir[15:0]);
// for J-type
buf addr_buf [25:0] (addr, ir[25:0]);
// Instruction Register input
// Instruction Register
REG32 ir_inst(.Q(ir), .D(DATA_IN), .LOAD(ir_load), .CLK(CLK), .RESET(RST));
// Register File Input
wire [31:0] r1_sel, wa_sel, wd_sel;
wire [31:0] wa_sel_p1, wa_sel_p2, wd_sel_p1, wd_sel_p2;
wire [31:0] imm_zx_lsb;
buf imm_zx_lsb_buf [31:0] (imm_zx_lsb, {imm, 16'b0});
MUX32_2x1 mux_r1_sel(r1_sel, {27'b0,rs}, 32'b0, r1_sel_1);
MUX32_2x1 mux_wa_sel_p1(wa_sel_p1, {27'b0,rd}, {27'b0,rt}, wa_sel_1);
// TODO: Why 31?
MUX32_2x1 mux_wa_sel_p2(wa_sel_p2, 32'b0, 31, wa_sel_2);
MUX32_2x1 mux_wa_sel(wa_sel, wa_sel_p2, wa_sel_p1, wa_sel_3);
MUX32_2x1 mux_wd_sel_p1(wd_sel_p1, alu_out,DATA_IN, wd_sel_1);
MUX32_2x1 mux_wd_sel_p2(wd_sel_p2, wd_sel_p1, imm_zx_lsb, wd_sel_2);
MUX32_2x1 mux_wd_sel(wd_sel, pc_inc, wd_sel_p2, wd_sel_3);
// Register File
REGISTER_FILE_32x32 rf_inst(.DATA_R1(r1), .DATA_R2(r2), .ADDR_R1(r1_sel[4:0]), .ADDR_R2(rt),
.DATA_W(wd_sel), .ADDR_W(wa_sel[4:0]), .READ(reg_r), .WRITE(reg_w), .CLK(CLK), .RST(RST));
// ALU Input
wire [31:0] op1_sel, op2_sel;
wire [31:0] op2_sel_p1, op2_sel_p2, op2_sel_p3;
wire [31:0] shamt_zx, imm_sx, imm_zx;
buf shamt_zx_buf [31:0] (shamt_zx, {27'b0, shamt});
buf imm_sx_buf [31:0] (imm_sx, {{16{imm[15]}}, imm});
buf imm_zx_buf [31:0] (imm_zx, {16'b0, imm});
MUX32_2x1 mux_op1_sel(op1_sel, r1, sp, op1_sel_1);
MUX32_2x1 mux_op2_sel_p1(op2_sel_p1, 32'b1, shamt_zx, op2_sel_1);
MUX32_2x1 mux_op2_sel_p2(op2_sel_p2, imm_zx, imm_sx, op2_sel_2);
MUX32_2x1 mux_op2_sel_p3(op2_sel_p3, op2_sel_p2, op2_sel_p1, op2_sel_3);
MUX32_2x1 mux_op2_sel(op2_sel, op2_sel_p3, r2, op2_sel_4);
// ALU
ALU alu_inst(.OUT(alu_out), .ZERO(ZERO), .OP1(op1_sel), .OP2(op2_sel), .OPRN(alu_oprn));
// Progam Counter Input
wire [31:0] pc_sel;
wire [31:0] pc_offset, pc_jump, pc_sel_p1, pc_sel_p2;
RC_ADD_SUB_32 pc_inc_inst(.Y(pc_inc), .CO(), .A(pc), .B(32'b1), .SnA(1'b0));
MUX32_2x1 mux_pc_sel_p1(pc_sel_p1, r1, pc_inc, pc_sel_1);
RC_ADD_SUB_32 pc_sel_2_inst(.Y(pc_offset), .CO(), .A(pc), .B(imm_sx), .SnA(1'b0));
MUX32_2x1 mux_pc_sel_p2(pc_sel_p2, pc_sel_p1, pc_offset, pc_sel_2);
buf pc_jump_buf [31:0] (pc_jump, {6'b0, addr});
MUX32_2x1 mux_pc_sel(pc_sel, pc_jump, pc_sel_p2, pc_sel_3);
// Program Counter
defparam pc_inst.PATTERN = `INST_START_ADDR;
REG32_PP pc_inst(.Q(pc), .D(pc_sel), .LOAD(pc_load), .CLK(CLK), .RESET(RST));
// Stack Pointer
defparam sp_inst.PATTERN = `INIT_STACK_POINTER;
REG32_PP sp_inst(.Q(sp), .D(alu_out), .LOAD(sp_load), .CLK(CLK), .RESET(RST));
// Data out
MUX32_2x1 mux_data_out(DATA_OUT, r2, r1, md_sel_1);
// Address out
wire [31:0] ma_sel_p1;
MUX32_2x1 mux_ma_sel_p1(ma_sel_p1, alu_out, sp, ma_sel_1);
// TODO: Check address calculation since it's 26 bit
(* keep="soft" *)
wire [5:0] _addr_ignored;
MUX32_2x1 mux_ma_sel({_addr_ignored,ADDR}, ma_sel_p1, pc, ma_sel_2);
// TBD
endmodule

69
logic.v
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@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ output [63:0] Y;
//input list
input [63:0] A;
RC_ADD_SUB_64 twoscomp64_sub(.Y(Y), .CO(), .A(64'b0), .B(A), .SnA(1'b1));
RC_ADD_SUB_64 twoscomp64_sub(.Y(Y), .A(64'b0), .B(A), .SnA(1'b1));
endmodule
@@ -31,31 +31,7 @@ output [31:0] Y;
//input list
input [31:0] A;
RC_ADD_SUB_32 twoscomp32_sub(.Y(Y), .CO(), .A(0), .B(A), .SnA(1'b1));
endmodule
// 32-bit register with parameterized preset pattern
module REG32_PP(Q, D, LOAD, CLK, RESET);
parameter PATTERN = 32'h00000000;
output [31:0] Q;
input CLK, LOAD;
input [31:0] D;
input RESET;
wire [31:0] qbar;
genvar i;
generate
for(i=0; i<32; i=i+1)
begin : reg32_gen_loop
if (PATTERN[i] == 0)
REG1 reg_inst(.Q(Q[i]), .Qbar(qbar[i]), .D(D[i]), .L(LOAD), .C(CLK), .nP(1'b1), .nR(RESET));
else
REG1 reg_inst(.Q(Q[i]), .Qbar(qbar[i]), .D(D[i]), .L(LOAD), .C(CLK), .nP(RESET), .nR(1'b1));
end
endgenerate
RC_ADD_SUB_32 twoscomp32_sub(.Y(Y), .A(0), .B(A), .SnA(1'b1));
endmodule
@@ -151,19 +127,7 @@ output [31:0] D;
// input
input [4:0] I;
wire [15:0] half;
wire I_not;
not I_inv(I_not, I[4]);
DECODER_4x16 d(half, I[3:0]);
genvar i;
generate
for (i = 0; i < 16; i = i + 1) begin : d5_gen
and msb0(D[i], I_not, half[i]);
and msb1(D[i + 16], I[4], half[i]);
end
endgenerate
// TBD
endmodule
@@ -174,19 +138,7 @@ output [15:0] D;
// input
input [3:0] I;
wire [7:0] half;
wire I_not;
not I_inv(I_not, I[3]);
DECODER_3x8 d(half, I[2:0]);
genvar i;
generate
for (i = 0; i < 8; i = i + 1) begin : d4_gen
and msb0(D[i], I_not, half[i]);
and msb1(D[i + 8], I[3], half[i]);
end
endgenerate
// TBD
endmodule
@@ -198,19 +150,8 @@ output [7:0] D;
// input
input [2:0] I;
wire [3:0] half;
wire I_not;
not I_inv(I_not, I[2]);
//TBD
DECODER_2x4 d(half, I[1:0]);
genvar i;
generate
for (i = 0; i < 4; i = i + 1) begin : d3_gen
and msb0(D[i], I_not, half[i]);
and msb1(D[i + 4], I[2], half[i]);
end
endgenerate
endmodule

11
mux.v
View File

@@ -27,16 +27,7 @@ input [31:0] I16, I17, I18, I19, I20, I21, I22, I23;
input [31:0] I24, I25, I26, I27, I28, I29, I30, I31;
input [4:0] S;
wire [31:0] x0, x1;
MUX32_16x1 mux16_0(x0, I0, I1, I2, I3, I4, I5, I6, I7,
I8, I9, I10, I11, I12, I13, I14, I15,
S[3:0]
);
MUX32_16x1 mux16_1(x1, I16, I17, I18, I19, I20, I21, I22, I23,
I24, I25, I26, I27, I28, I29, I30, I31,
S[3:0]
);
MUX32_2x1 out(Y, x0, x1, S[4]);
// TBD
endmodule

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@@ -41,30 +41,6 @@ input [`REG_ADDR_INDEX_LIMIT:0] ADDR_R1, ADDR_R2, ADDR_W;
output [`DATA_INDEX_LIMIT:0] DATA_R1;
output [`DATA_INDEX_LIMIT:0] DATA_R2;
wire [31:0] Q [31:0];
wire [31:0] r_write_sel, r_write;
DECODER_5x32 d_write(r_write_sel, ADDR_W);
// only write when WRITE=1
and write_active [31:0] (r_write, r_write_sel, WRITE);
REG32 r[31:0] (Q, DATA_W, r_write, CLK, RST);
wire [31:0] r1, r2;
MUX32_32x1 mux_r1(r1, Q[0], Q[1], Q[2], Q[3], Q[4], Q[5], Q[6], Q[7],
Q[8], Q[9], Q[10], Q[11], Q[12], Q[13], Q[14], Q[15],
Q[16], Q[17], Q[18], Q[19], Q[20], Q[21], Q[22], Q[23],
Q[24], Q[25], Q[26], Q[27], Q[28], Q[29], Q[30], Q[31],
ADDR_R1
);
MUX32_32x1 mux_r2(r2, Q[0], Q[1], Q[2], Q[3], Q[4], Q[5], Q[6], Q[7],
Q[8], Q[9], Q[10], Q[11], Q[12], Q[13], Q[14], Q[15],
Q[16], Q[17], Q[18], Q[19], Q[20], Q[21], Q[22], Q[23],
Q[24], Q[25], Q[26], Q[27], Q[28], Q[29], Q[30], Q[31],
ADDR_R2
);
MUX32_2x1 mux_out1(DATA_R1, {32{1'bZ}}, r1, READ);
MUX32_2x1 mux_out2(DATA_R2, {32{1'bZ}}, r2, READ);
// TBD
endmodule