lab-04: gate level model for 32-bit signed multiplier

Gate level implementation for the following components:
- MULT32_U
- MULT32
- MUX32_2x1
This commit is contained in:
Yuri Tatishchev 2024-10-08 00:05:19 -07:00
parent 597e245641
commit 5a4b5a312a
Signed by: CaZzzer
GPG Key ID: E0EBF441EA424369
4 changed files with 87 additions and 4 deletions

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@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ A=10; B=20; // Y = 10 * 20 = 200
#1 result[i] = {HI,LO}; i=i+1;
#1 A=10; B=19; // Y = 10 * 19 = 190
#1 result[i] = {HI,LO}; i=i+1;
#1 A=32'h00d96027; B=32'h7c32b43c; // Y = 0x0d96027 * 0x7c32b43c = 0x 006975a0 b62bf524
#1 result[i] = {HI,LO}; i=i+1;
#1 A=32'h70000000; B=32'h70000000;
#1 result[i] = {HI,LO}; i=i+1;
#1

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@ -80,3 +80,19 @@ generate
end
endgenerate
endmodule
// 32-bit buffer
module BUF32_1x1(Y,A);
//output
output [31:0] Y;
//input
input [31:0] A;
genvar i;
generate
for (i = 0; i < 32; i = i + 1)
begin : buf32_gen_loop
buf buf32_inst(Y[i], A[i]);
end
endgenerate
endmodule

53
mult.v
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@ -27,7 +27,25 @@ output [31:0] LO;
input [31:0] A;
input [31:0] B;
// TBD
wire [31:0] A_neg, B_neg;
TWOSCOMP32 A_twoscomp(A_neg, A);
TWOSCOMP32 B_twoscomp(B_neg, B);
wire [31:0] A_abs, B_abs;
MUX32_2x1 A_mux(A_abs, A, A_neg, A[31]);
MUX32_2x1 B_mux(B_abs, B, B_neg, B[31]);
wire [31:0] HI_abs, LO_abs;
MULT32_U mult_abs(HI_abs, LO_abs, A_abs, B_abs);
wire [31:0] HI_neg, LO_neg;
TWOSCOMP64 mult_neg({HI_neg,LO_neg}, {HI_abs,LO_abs});
wire sign;
xor (sign, A[31], B[31]);
MUX32_2x1 HI_mux(HI, HI_abs, HI_neg, sign);
MUX32_2x1 LO_mux(LO, LO_abs, LO_neg, sign);
endmodule
@ -39,6 +57,37 @@ output [31:0] LO;
input [31:0] A;
input [31:0] B;
// TBD
// partial sums
wire [31:0] Y [31:0];
// first partial is just
AND32_2x1 partial_1(Y[0], A, {32{B[0]}});
// put lowest bit from first partial into result
buf (LO[0], Y[0][0]);
// carries from partial adders
wire CI[31:0];
// first carry is always 0
buf (CI[0], 0);
genvar i;
generate
for (i = 0; i < 31; i = i + 1)
begin : mult32u_gen_loop
// multiply A by a single digit in B
wire [31:0] A_and;
AND32_2x1 partial_and_inst(A_and, A, {32{B[i+1]}});
// calc the next partial and carry (i + 1)
RC_ADD_SUB_32 partial_add_inst(.Y(Y[i+1]), .CO(CI[i+1]), .A(A_and), .B({CI[i],Y[i][31:1]}), .SnA(1'b0));
// put lowest bit from calc into result
buf (LO[i+1], Y[i+1][0]);
end
endgenerate
// last carry and partial is HI
BUF32_1x1 buf_hi(HI, {CI[31],Y[31][31:1]});
endmodule

20
mux.v
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@ -102,7 +102,20 @@ input [31:0] I0;
input [31:0] I1;
input S;
// TBD
// only need 1 not gate
not (S_not, S);
wire [31:0] x0, x1;
genvar i;
generate
for (i = 0; i < 32; i = i + 1)
begin : mux32_gen_loop
and (x0[i], S_not, I0[i]);
and (x1[i], S, I1[i]);
or (Y[i], x0[i], x1[i]);
end
endgenerate
endmodule
@ -113,6 +126,9 @@ output Y;
//input list
input I0, I1, S;
// TBD
not (S_not, S);
and (x0, S_not, I0);
and (x1, S, I1);
or (Y, x0, x1);
endmodule