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Added BST remove functionality

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This commit is contained in:
Tuhin Mondal 2024-06-20 03:43:32 -07:00
parent c410c92343
commit a74b3e2aca
2 changed files with 57 additions and 3 deletions
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58
BinarySearchTree.h
View File

@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ private:
BinaryTreeNode<T>* _search(BinaryTreeNode<T>* treePtr, const T& target) const; BinaryTreeNode<T>* _search(BinaryTreeNode<T>* treePtr, const T& target) const;
//BinaryNode<ItemType>* _remove(BinaryNode<ItemType>* nodePtr, const ItemType target, bool& success); BinaryTreeNode<T>* _remove(BinaryTreeNode<T>* nodePtr, const T& target);
public: public:
void insert(const T& item); void insert(const T& item);
void remove(const T &item) { throw std::logic_error("Not implemented: BinarySearchTree.remove()"); }; bool remove(const T& item);
bool search(const T& target, T& returnedItem) const; bool search(const T& target, T& returnedItem) const;
}; };
@ -54,6 +54,60 @@ BinaryTreeNode<T>* BinarySearchTree<T>::_insert(BinaryTreeNode<T>* nodePtr, Bina
return nodePtr; return nodePtr;
} }
template<typename T>
bool BinarySearchTree<T>::remove(const T& item) {
BinaryTreeNode<T>* removed = _remove(this->root, item);
if (removed) {
this->size--;
return true;
}
return false;
}
template<typename T>
BinaryTreeNode<T>* BinarySearchTree<T>::_remove(BinaryTreeNode<T>* nodePtr, const T& target) {
BinaryTreeNode<T>* parNode = nullptr;
BinaryTreeNode<T>* currNode = nodePtr;
while (currNode) {
if (currNode->getItem() == target) {
if (!currNode->getLeftPtr() && !currNode->getRightPtr()) { // if target is leaf node
if (!parNode) this->root = nullptr;
else if (parNode->getLeftPtr() == currNode) parNode->setLeftPtr(nullptr);
else parNode->setRightPtr(nullptr);
}
else if (!currNode->getRightPtr()) { // if target has only left child
if (!parNode) this->root = currNode->getLeftPtr();
else if (parNode->getLeftPtr() == currNode) parNode->setLeftPtr(currNode->getLeftPtr());
else parNode->setRightPtr(currNode->getLeftPtr());
}
else if (!currNode->getLeftPtr()) { // if target has only right child
if (!parNode) this->root = currNode->getRightPtr();
else if (parNode->getLeftPtr() == currNode) parNode->setLeftPtr(currNode->getRightPtr());
else parNode->setRightPtr(currNode->getRightPtr());
}
else { // if target has both left and right child
BinaryTreeNode<T>* sucNode = currNode->getRightPtr();
while (sucNode->getLeftPtr())
sucNode = sucNode->getLeftPtr();
T sucData = sucNode->getItem();
_remove(this->root, sucData);
currNode->setItem(sucData);
}
return currNode;
}
else if (currNode->getItem() < target) {
parNode = currNode;
currNode = currNode->getRightPtr();
}
else {
parNode = currNode;
currNode = currNode->getLeftPtr();
}
}
return nullptr;
}
template<typename T> template<typename T>
bool BinarySearchTree<T>::search(const T& target, T& returnedItem) const bool BinarySearchTree<T>::search(const T& target, T& returnedItem) const
{ {

2
BinaryTree.h
View File

@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ public:
// abstract functions to be implemented by derived class // abstract functions to be implemented by derived class
virtual void insert(const T& newData) = 0; virtual void insert(const T& newData) = 0;
//virtual bool remove(const T &data) = 0; virtual bool remove(const T &data) = 0;
virtual bool search(const T& target, T& returnedItem) const = 0; virtual bool search(const T& target, T& returnedItem) const = 0;
private: private: